What Is Applied Behavior Analysis
Did you know that an estimated 1 in 100 children worldwide have autism? The percentage is even higher in the United States. If you have a child with autism, you’re far from alone.
One popular treatment method for children with autism is applied behavior analysis therapy. But what is applied behavior analysis? Who is it for, and what does it do?
Read on to learn the answers to those questions (and more)
What Is Applied Behavior Analysis?
Applied behavior analysis therapy is otherwise known as ABA therapy. It’s a type of therapy that teaches the patient how to adapt to social situations and their day-to-day life.
ABA therapy uses positive reinforcement to get results. When the patient performs a task, they get a reward (which might be praise or a small gift). Over time, that positive reinforcement may lead to long-term behavior changes.
It also teaches patients about consequences.
If the therapist gives the patient an instruction, and the patient does what they’re told, they get a reward (again, this is positive reinforcement). If they don’t do as they’re told, they’ll receive a negative consequence.
Negative consequences aren’t punishments. In most cases, the therapist will not respond to the behavior at all. They may also use a facial expression that denotes displeasure or a negative tone (which can help patients identify emotional cues).
Who Is Applied Behavior Analysis Therapy For?
Many people think that ABA therapy is only for children with autism. Understanding applied behavior analysis therapy requires understanding that it can actually help many other people as well.
While many therapy centers, like this ABA therapy center, focus on children with autism, ABA therapy is also beneficial for:
- Adults with autism
- People with ADHD
- People with post-traumatic stress
- People with traumatic brain injuries
- People with mood disorders
- People with eating disorders
This is an incomplete list. Basically, if someone needs help adjusting to daily life and social situations, ABA therapy is a good option.
What Are the Benefits of Applied Behavior Analysis?
So why would someone choose to use ABA therapy (for themselves or their child)?
ABA is great for helping children build social skills. It’s often difficult for neurodivergent children to get along with or even understand others. ABA therapy helps children understand social cues as well as social activities, such as sharing.
It’s also helpful for day-to-day life skills. ABA therapy can help people develop simple grooming skills and executive functioning skills that will help patients thrive at home.
For children, ABA therapy can also be helpful in helping them retain and apply information from the school. They may have improved focus after successful ABA therapy as well.
The benefits of ABA therapy will vary depending on the patient, but outcomes are generally good.
Does Someone in Your Life Need ABA Therapy?
So what is applied behavior analysis? It’s a form of therapy that helps neurodivergent people (among others) adapt and overcome. It uses positive reinforcement to encourage good behavior and it has shown great results.
Is it right for your loved one?
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